Ford Motor Company Ship "William Clay Ford" at the Rouge Plant, circa 1953

THF25120 / Ford Motor Company Ship "William Clay Ford" at the Rouge Plant, circa 1953
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Artifact Overview

Henry Ford sited his new manufacturing complex on the newly dredged River Rouge to accommodate ships bringing in raw materials or taking on finished product for delivery. The Rouge plant's marine fleet embodied this vision of self-sufficiency well into the 20th century. This photograph shows William Clay Ford (named for Henry Ford's grandson), a Ford Motor Company bulk freighter launched in 1953.

Artifact Details

Artifact

Photographic print

Subject Date

circa 1953

Location

By Request in the Benson Ford Research Center

Object ID

P.O.6164

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Gift of Ford Motor Company.

Material

Paper (Fiber product)

Technique

Gelatin silver process

Color

Black-and-white (Colors)

Dimensions

Height: 8.25 in
Width: 10.25 in

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    In 1923, Henry Ford ordered two 600-foot-long lake freighters to transport raw materials — iron ore, coal, limestone, and other bulk products — to and from his massive River Rouge manufacturing complex. Ford named the motorships after his grandsons, Henry Ford II and Benson Ford. By the summer of 1924, both freighters were plying the waters of the Great Lakes, becoming workhorses for Ford Motor Company for more than fifty years.